by: Gray Rollins

Students have many options for financing the cost of college. Loans are just some of those options. However, all avenues for securing scholarships and grants should be pursued before trying to find a loan. This is because scholarships and grants do not have to be paid back, while loans do. There are many different types of loans available for consideration, and many factors of which you should be aware.

First of all, it’s best to get your Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) in early. In fact, it should be turned in as soon as you or your parents have mailed in your annual income tax forms. While the federal government uses this information in order to assess your need for aid, state governments also offer grants based on your form. Most of the time these state grants are first come first served, so the earlier you apply the better chance you have of receiving this type of financial aid. Also, this is the method in which you apply for government loans as well.

If you find you did not receive enough aid to cover your expenses, move on to applying for a loan. There are several types of government loans to consider. The first is a Parent Loan for Undergraduate Students (PLUS) which puts the responsibility of repayment on parents, at an interest rate that’s currently 8.5 percent. There is no limit on the funds, and repayment must begin 60 days after disbursement with no grace period. There is a credit check involved. If the parents are denied the loan, the student will have an increased limit when they apply for Stafford loans.

Stafford loans are either disbursed by banks or directly by the federal government. There are subsidized loans, meaning the government pays the interest while you are in school. They are based on need. There are also unsubsidized loans in which you are responsible for the interest which accrues. They are not need based. However, you can elect to defer the interest payments until after graduation. Students are not required to repay these loans until six months after they graduate. Loan caps differ depending upon how far along you are in your schooling. Freshmen can borrow up to $3,500, sophomores up to $4,500, and juniors and seniors $5,000. The limits increase if you are an independent student, your parents were denied a PLUS loan, or if you are a graduate student. These loans currently have a fixed interest rate of 6.8 percent, but some lenders may offer rate reductions based upon your career path, such as for teachers or nurses.

A school based loan, offered with funds provided by the government, is called the Perkins Loan. It is need based, subsidized, and currently has a fixed interest rate of 5 percent. Undergraduates are eligible to receive up to $4,000 per year, while graduate students can receive up to $6,000. Your school’s financial aid office determines if you are eligible to receive this type of loan.

A first time borrower can expect his or her loan funds to be delayed by about a month after those of someone who has borrowed before. This means you should apply for your loan as soon as possible. You will also be required to take an entrance interview in order to receive your payments. You will probably be able to take this interview online. Your financial aid office will assist you in completing the interview.

If you know you are going to need loan money to cover college expenses, check with your school’s financial aid office. Some schools do not accept Stafford loans, so you would need to make other arrangements for a loan or find a school that will accept one. Private loans from banks are an option, but be aware that most of the time you will be required to repay them without a grace period. There are some, such as one offered through U-promise, that can be deferred until after graduation. Also, since they are based upon credit scores, many students may not qualify due to a lack of credit history.

Don’t wait until the last minute. Get your FAFSA filled out, and explore all of your options regarding paying for college. This will ensure a smooth transition and better prepare you for any setbacks that may come along. To find out more about loans go to the best loan site on the web at http://www.loaninfocentral.blogspot.com/

By: keevisr

How many of you are biting your nails trying to figure out what you should do to get your college paid for? You know you need a loan… but what kind? What are the differences? Would it be a good idea to refinance or consolidate any loans you already have? Is this the right time? How much do you really need? What do college loans cover? If you’re wondering about these things, please read on.

Before you run out and get a college loan, you first need to know how much of a loan you are going to need. Of course, the obvious part of the loan is your tuition and the cost of your courses. But there are many other things that you may need to have covered through your college loan. This can be your room and board, school supplies, lab supplies, books, etc. But this just pertains to your actual schooling. There are other things you need to take into consideration. This can be car insurance, gas, transportation, health insurance, food, etc. You need to add all of these factors up for each year. Then, multiply it by how many years you are to be in college. This will give you a rough estimate of how much money you will need.

Some college loans can be used for anything. The lender couldn’t care less as long as you pay it back. If you plan on getting a part time job, you can count on part of your paycheck being used towards things that your college loan does not cover. However remember you’ll need to keep part of your paycheck to pay your monthly college loan payment!

Now we shall go over the several types of college loans out there. A little later, I will explain about refinancing a college loan.

First, we will go over federal student loans. These college loans can either be subsidized or unsubsidized.

Subsidized loans are when the government pays the interest of the loan for the students. You must show that you are in great financial need in order to get this type of loan.

Unsubsidized loans are when the student must pay the interest, but the interest is not deferred until after graduation. Anyone can get an unsubsidized loan. Both of these types of federal student loans are the most commonly used.

The next are private student loans. Private student loans are given to someone with a good credit score. They can be used for anything, not just the cost of tuition. They are also unsecured. This means they require no collateral, but they have extremely high interest rates.

Now, we go to for parent loans. As you guessed, this is a loan that parents can take for the full amount of the college tuition. You just have to hope mommy and daddy are willing to do this for you! The payoff rate and interest rate is much lower with this type of loan, often because parents have good credit and the funds to pay the loan off.

Now we come to consolidation loans. This type of loan is used to consolidate all of a student’s loans together so they can be paid off in one easy payment plan to one lender, rather than having several payments to several lenders. Many students end up getting this type of college loan after they made the mistake of getting too many college loans at once.

Those of you, who do already have a loan, may be interested in refinancing. Refinancing college loans often seems like a good idea, and it is…if you use it to your advantage. I’ll explain that in a minute. First, you need to understand a few things. Most college loans are of a variable percentage rate until the rate is locked. You lock a rate by means of a loan consolidation or by refinancing. When rates are very low, it generally is a good idea to attempt to get your loans or loan consolidated or refinanced.

Before you can even think of refinancing, you must know that is only offered to you good people that have always made their monthly loan payment on time. If this does not sound like you, then I wish you good luck trying to refinance!

Refinancing rates are usually one or two percent lower than your original college loan rate. Refinancing rates can save you up to 60 percent. But this is where the possible drawback is – and most people simply don’t realize.

The “drawback” is a hidden one – that most people never see. In order to get your college loan payment lower through refinancing, you are given a much longer time period to pay the loan off. Instead of 5 years to pay it off, it can turn into 20 years to pay it off! This may sound good to you in the beginning. At the time, it will leave you with extra money that you may be in need of for other bills. But in the long run, it just costs you more money because you will be paying interest much longer to the lender. In fact, it can cost you thousands more!

The smart way to do it is after you refinance and obtain the lower rate; pay more towards the monthly bill. This way you will pay off your loan much quicker than normal and at a cheaper rate. But only put more towards paying it off when you can afford it. Remember you refinanced your college loan because you couldn’t afford the payment to begin with. So now you’ve refinanced just pay off your loan as best you can at your own pace, bearing the above in mind.

I hope I didn’t scare you too much. The important thing you have to remember is that most lenders gain money from you through the interest you pay them. If you pay your college loan off faster, you will make the lender less rich! Take a breather and use your head before you jump into anything. In other words “look before you leap”.

© Luke Sharp 2005

By: Luke Sharp

Finishing up your education is a memorable happy moment in your life. But this moment also tags along the fear of funding the education process. There are scenarios when, the student won’t be having credit history at this stage. If you have a credit history then there is typically no problem for you to get the college loan. But if your credit history is not very good and you are afraid how you will be funding your college education; even then you need not to worry. Now there are many options available for bad credit collage loans.

The government thinks at this stage when the student is directly coming from high school and he might not have enough credit history so they do not take into consideration the bad credit or no credit history. So they are providing the facilities for the students so that their studies are not hampered.

The US Department of Education provides the facility of Stafford loan. It is further categorized as subsidized and unsubsidized. For subsidized Stafford loan, the government classifies the students based on their economic conditions. This loan is kind of an award for the student as accruing interest is paid by the government.

Whereas an unsubsidized Stafford loan is granted to any student and the student himself will be bearing the interest. Sometimes the amount is also much less which might not cover all the expenses for the student. So in the end students end up having multiple loans.

The other option available is the Federal Perkins Loans. These loans are again government subsidized loans which do not consider the bad or no credit history of the student. To avail this loan, the student has to be registered with a school/college or say the student should have enrolled for a course in the institute, only then he will be considered for the Perkins Loan. This loan is usually sponsored by the institute.

These grants are on a first come first serve basis. If a student is borrowing from multiple lenders with different interest rates, then he has the option to combine all the loans to one. He will be paying one installment only with comparatively less interest rate as compared to cumulative interest rate.

There is one more option available for students with bad credit history; scholarships. If a student has a good school record, he can get the full scholarship on the fees. But for this you a bit of luck on your side. In some cases the student is granted partial scholarships only and the rest he has to fund through loans.

If you have to avail the bad credit college loans, consider all the options by the government and start planning from your last year of school itself.

By: Adam Hefner